Is Donating a Car Better Than Selling?
Filed Under (Cars and Trucks) by Pamella Neely on 17-11-2008
Tagged Under : car, cars, Cars and Trucks, charity, donate a car, donate cars, donating, donating a car, donating cars, donations, tax bracket
What do you need to keep in mind when deciding whether to sell or donate a car you are ready to get rid of? One thing you need to consider the value of the car. Another thing to consider is whether there is a charity to which you might like to donate it. Also, consider you tax bracket and how it will affect your net profit, as well as considering what you time is worth to fix it and advertise.
To determine the value of your car, you need to consider the real value of it. Many assume the Kelley Blue Book value is the real value of your car. It is not. The KBB value is only a suggested value. You need to decrease that estimate by 30%. Let’s use the example of a car that has a private party value of $1525. Cutting that value by 30% gives the new, more realistic value of $1067.50.
Whatever price you get from the estimated KBB price that has been discounted will have to be cut again based on your income tax bracket. Let’s say you are in a 25% bracket, and you come up with a value of $1000 for your car. You will have to discount it further by the income bracket percentage to get the true value. In this case, the car would really only be bringing you $750 net.
An additional expense to consider when you think about selling is the cost of advertising. You will have to subtract whatever advertising expense you have from the net profit. Assume you are going to have to spend $80 to advertise in an auto magazine and $30 for a newspaper. That totals to $80. Subtract that from the $750 net, and you are not down to $670. To get the top dollar for your car you may need to get it professionally cleaned and detailed. That will cost you probably another $70. You are now down to $600 for that $1000 car.
Most people want assurance that the car is running correctly before they offer it for sale. To get a mechanic to check it out and write you an information sheet to show the buyer, you will have to invest approximately another $75 or so. Also, the appearance of the exterior can mean a lot toward getting top dollar. You may want to do body work as necessary to give it that pristine appearance. That will be and added expense to insure top dollar.
It is easy to see how your car goes from the $1000 you initially valued it at to the $525 it is not worth to you. You may even have to lower the net value even more if you have to fix a mechanical problem. If you have to do any body work to fix dents and scratches, you will have to subtract even more. Can you see how the value rapidly decreases?
Let’s look at the difference in profit potential for donating compared to selling. Most donated cars are sold at auction. The IRS says they must be sold at auction and in use shortly after you have given it away in order to take the full deduction. Your tax deduction will more than likely be $500 or the auction price. If you get only the $500 deduction, you will be netting just $25 less than all the trouble of selling it. Is it really worth it?
Selling a car can be quite time consuming. You will have to deal with strangers and answer all their questions and concerns about the car. You may get phone calls at all hours, some being very inconvenient for you. Your time counts for something.
Selling a car may mean having to deal with phone calls at whatever time the phone rings, whether it is convenient to you or not. You could well spend an hour or more dealing with potential buyers and their questions. Planning and producing ads and signs can easily consume another hour and a half. Taking the car in to the body shop and mechanic may take an additional two hours and may even involve having to miss some work or arrange another means of transportation while it is in the shop. Having it cleaned and detailed may involve another half hour or so.
What kinds of tasks must you schedule for? You have to schedule time for the potential buyers to come and check out the car and give it a test drive. Often, you will set aside time in your schedule to show the car and the potential buyer never shows. Sometimes you will be asked to take the car to a potential buyer’s mechanic to have it inspected. You can easily consume an additional three hours this way.
Add it all up and it takes approximately eight hours and about a dozen different steps to sell your car. In comparison, when you donate a car, it’s a matter of one phone call before a tow truck comes to haul the vehicle away. The car is put on auction and eventually goes to a person in need. You don’t think or worry about it until it’s time to claim your tax deduction. So, are you ready to donate your car?
